CWE-486 · Słabość
Comparison of Classes by Name
- Abstrakcja
- Wariant
- Status
- Szkic
- Ryzyko wykorzystania
- wysokie
- Dodano
- 19 lipca 2006
- Ostatnia zmiana
- 11 grudnia 2025
Opis
The product compares classes by name, which can cause it to use the wrong class when multiple classes can have the same name.
If the decision to trust the methods and data of an object is based on the name of a class, it is possible for malicious users to send objects of the same name as trusted classes and thereby gain the trust afforded to known classes and types.
Skutki
Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability
Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
If a product relies solely on the name of an object to determine identity, it may execute the incorrect or unintended code.
Zapobieganie
Implementation
Use class equivalency to determine type. Rather than use the class name to determine if an object is of a given type, use the getClass() method, and == operator.
Słabość nadrzędna
Kiedy powstaje
- Implementation
Dotyczy
Java
Źródła
- Seven Pernicious Kingdoms: A Taxonomy of Software Security Errors — Katrina Tsipenyuk, Brian Chess, Gary McGraw, NIST, 2005
- The CLASP Application Security Process — Secure Software, Inc., 2005
Wpis z katalogu CWE 4.20.